Mexico and Ecuador have severed diplomatic ties after Ecuadorian security forces stormed the Mexican embassy in Quito to arrest former Ecuadorian Vice President Jorge Glas. The arrest of Glas, who had sought asylum in the embassy, prompted Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador to denounce it as a "flagrant violation of international law and the sovereignty of Mexico." The raid has been widely condemned by Latin American leaders and has raised concerns about the violation of diplomatic norms and Glas's right to asylum.
Glas, a controversial figure who served as vice president under leftist ex-President Rafael Correa, had been accused of embezzling government funds meant for earthquake reconstruction efforts. He had sought asylum in the Mexican embassy, claiming political persecution. However, Ecuadorian authorities argued that Glas was not a politically persecuted person but rather a criminal convicted with an arrest warrant issued by judicial authorities.
The raid on the embassy has sparked outrage and condemnation from Latin American countries, including Brazil, Argentina, and Colombia. Many leaders have pointed to a violation of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, which defines the framework for diplomatic relations between countries. The United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres expressed alarm and reaffirmed the principle of the inviolability of diplomatic premises and personnel.
Mexico has withdrawn its personnel from the embassy and suspended diplomatic ties with Ecuador. Mexican President López Obrador has vowed to file a complaint against Ecuador at the International Court of Justice. The European Union and Spain have also condemned the raid as a violation of the Vienna Convention, emphasizing the importance of protecting diplomatic missions and their personnel.
The incident raises concerns about the actions of Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa and his commitment to the rule of law. Some analysts fear that Noboa's decision to send security forces to the embassy may be motivated by a desire to boost his popularity ahead of the upcoming elections. However, these actions have been criticized as undermining the rule of law and potentially damaging Ecuador's international reputation.
There are also concerns about the safety of Jorge Glas while in custody, given the track record of Ecuador's detention facilities. Violent riots and deaths have occurred in these facilities in recent years, raising fears for Glas's well-being. His lawyer has called on President Noboa to take responsibility for Glas's safety while in custody.
The storming of the Mexican embassy in Ecuador and the subsequent severing of diplomatic ties between the two countries have sparked international outrage and concern. The incident highlights the importance of upholding diplomatic norms and the inviolability of diplomatic premises. It also raises broader questions about the rule of law and human rights in Ecuador. As the situation unfolds, it will be crucial to monitor the implications and potential future trends related to this diplomatic dispute.